Eastern tradition · Tonic Herbs

Baicalin (Huang Qin) 黄芩苷 / 黄芩

The bioactive of Huang Qin (Scute), a cornerstone TCM anti-inflammatory herb — studied for SIRT1, AMPK, and neuroinflammation pathways.

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Origin & tradition

Huang Qin (黄芩, Scutellaria baicalensis root) is one of the 50 fundamental herbs in Chinese medicine, used for clearing heat and resolving dampness. It appears in classical formulas including Huang Lian Jie Du Tang.

Why longevity buyers care

Key active: Baicalin & baicalein (flavonoids from Scutellaria baicalensis root).

Baicalin activates AMPK, inhibits mTOR, and upregulates SIRT1 in multiple cell types. It crosses the blood-brain barrier and suppresses neuroinflammation via NF-κB and NLRP3 pathways. Chinese registry and small RCTs target metabolic syndrome, NAFLD, and viral infections; longevity-specific human trials are emerging.

Effect summary

Studied health outcomes

Editorial summary — This table is curated by hand from published research consensus, not automatically calculated from our trial database. Grades reflect our interpretation of the literature. Treat as a starting point, not a definitive verdict. See the Evidence panel below for the underlying trial and paper counts sourced directly from ClinicalTrials.gov and PubMed.
Health outcomeEffectMagnitudeGrade
Inflammation markers (NF-κB)DecreasesMinorC
Anxiety / sedationDecreasesMinorC
Antioxidant markersIncreasesMinorC
Blood glucoseMostly animal and in vitro dataDecreasesMinorD

Grade: A = robust RCTs · B = several RCTs / meta-analysis · C = limited or mixed RCTs · D = observational or early data

Dosage guidance

How Baicalin (Huang Qin) is typically used

Typical dose
100–500 mg/day extract
Form
capsule (Chinese skullcap / Scutellaria baicalensis extract)
Timing
any time, with meals

Baicalin is the primary flavonoid from Chinese skullcap (黄芩, huangqin). Do not confuse with American skullcap (Scutellaria lateriflora) — different species. Human trial data is less extensive than for Western supplements.

Informational only — not a prescription or personalised medical advice. Consult a qualified clinician before starting any supplement or medication.

Evidence summary

What the research actually says

73Evidence confidence
Human RCT evidence30 randomized controlled trials · 39 meta-analyses / systematic reviews

Strong preclinical; human trials on metabolic and inflammatory endpoints

Baicalin activates AMPK, inhibits mTOR, and upregulates SIRT1 in multiple cell types. It crosses the blood-brain barrier and suppresses neuroinflammation via NF-κB and NLRP3 pathways. Chinese registry and small RCTs target metabolic syndrome, NAFLD, and viral infections; longevity-specific human trials are emerging.

35registered clinical trials reference this intervention
    0selected peer-reviewed papers (longevity / aging angle)
      Key active: Baicalin & baicalein (flavonoids from Scutellaria baicalensis root) — a multi-compound botanical extract, so activity is not reducible to a single molecule.

      According to PubMed and ClinicalTrials.gov: trial counts from ClinicalTrials.gov, peer-reviewed literature from PubMed. Counts auto-refresh weekly; last checked 2026-06-12. They include trials across many endpoints, not only longevity.

      Informational only — not medical advice, a treatment claim, or a substitute for a qualified clinician. Evidence strength varies; we show mixed and null results on purpose.

      Compare the evidence

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